{"id":807,"date":"2013-05-06T04:39:10","date_gmt":"2013-05-06T12:39:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/?p=807"},"modified":"2015-11-24T07:32:05","modified_gmt":"2015-11-24T15:32:05","slug":"greenwood-redux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/greenwood-redux\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenwood Redux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nearly a decade ago, I first visited Greenwood Gardens in Short Hills, New Jersey.\u00a0 The owners of Greenwood, 28 acres of gardens, structures, outbuildings and naturalized areas, were beginning the process of making the transition from private property to public garden.\u00a0 Deterioration was encroaching on the property, which had its moments of greatest glory in the 1920\u2019s and \u201830\u2019s.\u00a0 Terraces were so unstable that they had to be roped off.\u00a0 Wild vegetation had invaded garden areas and water features had long since ceased functioning.\u00a0 Greenwood was a lovely relic, but it was desperately in need of a major infusion of money and attention.<\/p>\n<p>In the first third of the twentieth century, Greenwood was called \u201cPleasant Days,\u201d a play on the name of its owner, real estate auctioneer Joseph P. Day, who purchased the property in 1906.\u00a0 Five years later, when fire destroyed the original hilltop house, Day hired architect and fellow Short Hills resident William W. Renwick to design a new house and garden.\u00a0 Renwick, was the nephew of James Renwick, a noted architect and designer of New York\u2019s St. Patrick\u2019s Cathedral, as well as the original buildings of the Smithsonian Museum in Washington, D.C.\u00a0 By the time William Renwick was hired by the Days, he was a partner in his uncle\u2019s New York architectural firm.<\/p>\n<p>With a grand vision, an abundance of funds and relatively cheap labor, Day and Renwick made Pleasant Days into a showplace.\u00a0 The centerpiece was a series of terraces and water features that descend down the hillside from the rear of the main house.\u00a0 Now the two reflecting pools that were part of this grand design are no longer filled with water, but are either filled or surrounded with new plantings.<\/p>\n<p>Pleasant Days became The Greenwoods in 1949, when it was purchased by a New York couple, Peter P. Blanchard, Jr. and his wife, Adelaide Childs Frick Blanchard.\u00a0 The family razed the deteriorated Renwick-designed house, built a more manageable home on the site and used the property as their country home.\u00a0 Some horticultural additions, including evergreens and trees were planted and the Day\/Renwick landscape elements remained substantially intact.<\/p>\n<p>A very old, very accomplished gardener once said to me, \u201cWater features\u2026they\u2019re nothing but trouble.\u201d\u00a0 No doubt the board of Greenwood Gardens would agree.\u00a0 In addition to the former reflecting pools in back of the house, the estate is home to a grand cascade&#8211;seven levels of descending steps culminating in another reflecting pool&#8211;christened the \u201cDragon Fountain Pool.\u201d\u00a0 No longer functioning, the cascade is still beautiful.\u00a0 I hope that perhaps subsequent restoration will make it operable once more.<\/p>\n<p>I visited in late April.\u00a0 Because of the long, cold spring, many of the flowering plants were still emerging from their winter slumbers.\u00a0 The peonies, iris and roses that will be the highlight of many of the formal areas were leafed out, but not yet full of buds.\u00a0 Woodland species like trillium and corydalis were very much in evidence.\u00a0 The many mature trees, like those in the long all\u00e9e of sycamores planted by Peter Blanchard, Jr., the former owner and father of current board member, Peter Blanchard, III, were clothing themselves in green.\u00a0 It was easy to imagine the beautiful flowers waiting in the wings for slightly warmer weather.<\/p>\n<p>Lovers of the Arts and Crafts movement will find many delights at Greenwood.\u00a0 Two rustic garden structures, the octagonal summerhouse and teahouse, are decorated with colorful Rookwood ceramic tiles.\u00a0 The same Rookwood tiles can be found adorning former workers\u2019 cottages near the main house. The teahouse, built in 1920, is surrounded by large limestone chess piece that will remind you of the ones drawn by Victorian artist John Tenniel for the original edition of <em>Alice<\/em><em> in Wonderland.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>Greenwood is still a work in progress.\u00a0 The first and most critical restoration phase is complete and the grounds are open to the public.\u00a0 Future plans will certainly include more plantings and structural renovations.\u00a0 Aided by the non-profit Garden Conservancy, Greenwood is shaking off the cobwebs of the late twentieth century and moving forward.\u00a0 This is especially important, because in many places, significant early twentieth century American gardens are among those in the greatest danger of being lost to development.\u00a0 It is much better to visit Greenwood Gardens and witness a renaissance in progress than to read about yet another suburban demolition project.<\/p>\n<p>Greenwood Gardens is located at 274 Old Short Hills Road, Short Hills, NJ 07078.\u00a0 The property is open Sunday through Tuesday, from April 29 \u2013 October 29.\u00a0 Tickets must be purchased in advance and can be obtained by calling (866).811-4111.\u00a0 For further information, visit the website at www.greenwoodgardens.org.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nearly a decade ago, I first visited Greenwood Gardens in Short Hills, New Jersey.\u00a0 The owners of Greenwood, 28 acres of gardens, structures, outbuildings and naturalized areas, were beginning the process of making the transition from private property to public garden.\u00a0 Deterioration was encroaching on the property, which had its moments of greatest glory in &#8230; <a title=\"Greenwood Redux\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/greenwood-redux\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Greenwood Redux\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,6,2,3],"tags":[564,563,103,562,234],"class_list":["post-807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fall","category-general-interest","category-spring","category-summer","tag-estate-gardens","tag-garden-conservancy","tag-garden-restoration","tag-greenwood-gardens","tag-historic-gardens"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=807"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":809,"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/807\/revisions\/809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardenersapprentice.com\/gardeningtips\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}